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Reducing Depression in Homebound Older Adults Subject of UAlbany Study
UAlbany Center receives $1 million from the National Institute of Mental Health

Contact: Catherine Herman (518) 437-4980

Zvi Gellis, third from left, is shown here in this 2003 photo with members of his  research team that found high rates of depressive symptoms in medically ill adults who were 65 years old and older and receiving home health care services. From left: Jean McGinty, director of St. Peter's Home health care; Jean Burton, medical social worker with the St. Peter's Homecare agency; Gellis; home care supervisor Linda Tierney; social worker Elizabeth Misener; and Alison Ruggiero, Gellis's graduate social work assistant.
Zvi Gellis, third from left, is shown here in this 2003 photo with members of his research team that found high rates of depressive symptoms in medically ill adults who were 65 years old and older and receiving home health care services. From left: Jean McGinty, director of St. Peter's Home health care; Jean Burton, medical social worker with the St. Peter's Homecare agency; Gellis; home care supervisor Linda Tierney; social worker Elizabeth Misener; and Alison Ruggiero, Gellis's graduate social work assistant.

ALBANY, N.Y. (March 14, 2005) - UAlbany researchers funded by the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) will study and evaluate a depression treatment program for older homebound medically ill adults. The School of Social Welfare's Zvi Gellis, director of the Center for Mental Health and Aging, will collaborate with Martha Bruce of Cornell University’s Weill Medical College, Elizabeth Misener of Albany Medical College, and St. Peter’s Hospital’s Jean McGinty, Lynda Tierney, Cindy Jordan, and Jean Burton to conduct the research, set to begin in May 2005.

A previous study of patients of St. Peter’s Health Care Center by researchers at University at Albany’s Center for Mental Health and Aging demonstrated that high rates of depressive symptoms (27.5 percent) were found in medically ill older adults sixty-five years and older receiving home health care services.

Gellis is slated to receive $1 million from NIMH, the nation’s leading federal agency for research on mental and behavioral disorders, over a five year period to develop and implement the research study. The aim is to test an evidence-based treatment for late life depression that is especially pertinent for social workers as they confront the challenge of providing evidence-based services to an aging population.

“Common mental disorders in late life include depression and anxiety” said Gellis. “Suicide among the elderly, particularly among men, is a serious concern in our society. Depression, isolation, loneliness, lack of social supports and declining physical disabilities are some of the probable factors. Moreover, a critical shortage exists of professional staff trained in the geriatric mental health field to meet this looming national public health crisis. The number of older adults with significant psychiatric disorders is anticipated to increase significantly in the next decade and remains a serious public health concern.”

Current estimates of the incidence of mental illness among older persons range from 15 to 25 percent. In addition, only 2.5 percent receive assistance from traditional mental health services and only 2 percent of older adults receive help for mental health problems in primary care settings and rarely in home care. The large anticipated growth in the number of older persons makes the provision of mental health services to older adults increasingly important. Combining this growth with an increased rate of emotional disorders magnifies the problem.

For more information on the Center for Mental Health and Aging, visit www.albany.edu/ssw/research/centerformentalhealthandaging.htm

 


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